The purpose of the wannsee conference was not to deliberate whether or not the nazis should kill jews. The meeting also served to consolidate heydrichs hold. The wannsee conference 1984 in 1942, a group of highranking nazi officials meet and calmly discuss the logistics of the final solution, the elimination of jews from germany. Rather, the wannsee conference was the place where the final solution was formally revealed to nonnazi leaders who would help arrange for jews to be transported from all over german. On january 20, 1942, a conference was held to organize the final solution the destruction of all eleven million european jews. In the relaxed and distinctively upper middleclass atmosphere of that ss guesthouse.
Wannseekonferenz was a meeting of senior government officials of nazi germany and schutzstaffel ss leaders, held in the berlin suburb of wannsee on 20 january 1942. Nuremberg laws, wannsee conference, and the final solution. Led by ssgeneral reinhard heydrich, the wannsee conference was the starting point for the jewish holcaust which led to the mass murder of six million people. At the wannsee conference, the final solution was discussed. The script is derived from the minutes of the meeting. In july 1941, hermann goering, writing under instructions from hitler, had. The wannsee conference of 20 january 1942, was a crossdepartmental meeting of the nazi government. Wannsee conference full movie in german w subtitles. The wannsee conference, as it became known to history, did not mark the beginning of the. Examines events leading up to the wannsee conference in january 1942 and the conference itself, in order to clarify the relation of the conference to the final solution. With kenneth branagh, clare bullus, stanley tucci, simon markey.
Holocaust museum at wannsee villa where the conference for. This documentary examines extensively the historical background to the conference, dealing with the preceding events methodically and largely chronologically. The wannsee conference and the final solution mark. While the decision to liquidate the entire jewish population of europe cannot be pinpointed to a particular location or time, it appears to have been in place by the middle of 1941. The photograph above shows the large dining room of a villa on the grossen wannsee, a lake in the wannsee suburb of berlin, where the conference on the final solution of the jewish question was held on january 20, 1942. Convened by reinhard heydrich, the security chief, its participants discussed the implementation of the final solution. Holocaust the wannsee conference protocol january 20, 1942. At the time of the wannsee conference, 500,000 jews, including women and children had been murdered, primarily by firing squad. There were 4,950 cities and towns in europe in which the jewish communities were destroyed by. The wannsee conference was a highlevel meeting of german officials to discuss and implement the socalled final solution of the jewish question mass killing.
Nazi officials meet to discuss the details of the final solution of the jewish question. Both were premeditated attempts to exterminate the jewish. The nazi party had always targeted jews ever since coming into power after world war i, but it was not until 1942, the year the wannsee conference was held, that the mass murder of jews that was. On january 20, 1942, 15 high ranking nazi party and german government officials gathered at a villa in the berlin. Rather, the wannsee conference was the place where the final solution was formally revealed to nonnazi. A reconsideration hardcover ever since its discovery in 1947 by robert kempner, the american prosecutor at nuremberg, this record of a meeting held in berlin on 20 january 1942 has been considered to be virtual proof of the determination of the nazis to murder each and every jew that came within. The purpose of the conference, called by the director of the reich main security office ssobergruppenfuhrer reinhard heydrich, was to ensure the cooperation of administrative leaders of various. On january 20, 1942, the villa was the site of the wannsee conference, at which the decision to proceed with the final solution to the jewish question was announced. At the wannsee conference on january 20, 1942, senior nazi officials meet to determine the manner in which the socalled final solution. In 1942, leading figures in the nazi government and ss meet here to discuss their socalled final solution to the jewish question. The wannsee conference, the fate of german jews, and. At the wannsee conference on january 20, 1942, senior nazi officials meet to determine the manner in which the socalled final solution to the jewish question can be best implemented. On january 20, 1942, in a grand villa on the shore of berlins lake wannsee, a conference of nazi officers produced a paper known as the wannsee protocol, which laid the groundwork for a final solution to the jewish question.
Peter longerich the wannsee conference in the development of the final. Examines issues such as decisionmaking in the reich. The wannsee conference 1984 directed by heinz schirk. Final solution wannsee conference linkedin slideshare.
Since no verbatim transcription of the meeting exists, the dialogue is necessarily fictionalised. Yehuda bauer of the hebrew university in jerusalem, wannsee was a meeting, but hardly a conference, and little of what was said there was executed in detail. The wannsee conference 1984 cast and crew in this realtime reenactment of the infamous wannsee conference, 15 members of the ss and nazi regime gather in. The wannsee conference in the development of the final. At the wannsee conference on january 20, 1942, senior nazi officials meet to determine the manner in which the socalled final solution to the jewish. The wannsee conference was held january 20, 1942, in wannsee, a suburb of berlin, to coordinate the implementation of the final solution of the jewish question or the holocaust, that is, the murder of european jewry. The meeting led to a new direction in the handling of the jewish problem. In eichmann in jerusalem, hannah arendt described the machinations of one of the architects of the holocaust as the fearsome, wordandthoughtdefying banality of evil. Wannsee conference and the final solution the holocaust. Full text of the wannsee conference in the development of. Nuremberg laws, wannsee conference, and the final solution during the holocaust, jews were being persecuted by the antisemitic nazis. Adolf eichmann, the nazi official who had inspired that turn of phrase, was the main organizer of the wannsee conference, a meeting of 15 senior nazi leaders in. A real time recreation of the 1942 wannsee conference, in which leading ss and nazi party officials led by ssgeneral reinhard heydrich gathered to discuss the final solution to the jewish question.
What was unique about the final solution was that it was the first time that the jews were being expelled from all of western europe at the same time. With dietrich mattausch, gerd bockmann, friedrich g. A real time recreation of the 1942 wannsee conference, in which leading ss. Adolf hitler did not attend, but its clear that the final solution wasnt conceived at. Essentially, the wannsee conference was the meeting in which the policies of the final solution were discussed with highranking nazi officials. The wannsee conference did not mark the beginning of the final solution. Wannsee protocol, january 20, 1942 the final solution. The wannsee conference was a pivotal moment in the evolution of the final solution. The subject was the organisation of the final solution, the destruction of all 11 million european jews.
In july 1941, hermann goering, writing under instructions from hitler, had ordered reinhard. Hundreds of thousands of jews had already been victimized by the final solution of the jewish question, particularly in areas of the soviet union taken by german forces in summer 1941. Wannsee 5658 d14109 berlin tel 00493080 50 01 0 fax. The annihilation of jews was organized into a planned set of steps that could be followed and carried out by the nazi army because of the conference, and was a major reason for the increase in nazi brutality. It was held on the 20th of january in 1942, and set into motion the full range of horrors that the nazis would unleash on their prisoners. Invision employees share their remote work secrets. The room where wannsee conference to plan the final. The wannsee conference and the final solution extermination. The holocaust and the extreme mistreatment of jews occurred in great part because of the wannsee conference and the final solution. The mobile killing squads were already slaughtering jews in the occupied soviet union. The aim of all this was to cleanse german living space of jews in a legal manner.
By the end, be able to identify a specific way that the jews were persecuted by. A real time recreation of the 1942 wannsee conference, in which leading ss and nazi party officals gathered to discuss the final solution to the jewish question. Now that we have a good understanding of the conference that occurred at wannsee, we can move on to what was accomplished. The wannsee conference was a meeting of nazi bureaucrats in january 1942. Nazi officials discuss final solution at the wannsee. The purpose of this class is for you to become familiar with the idea of the holocaust and the final solution. In july 1941, hermann goering, writing under instructions from. It was led by sd and sipo security police head reinhard heydrich, who. Students will understand the importance of the wannsee conference and how it fits into the larger pattern of persecution of the jews in europe. Full text of the wannsee conference in the development of the final solutionwannsee conference see other formats house of the wannsee conference educational and memorial site am grosser. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. A real time recreation of the 1942 wannsee conference, in which leading ss and nazi party officials led. The following persons took part in the discussion about the final solution of the jewish question which took place in berlin, am grossen wannsee no.
Bauer addressed the opening session of an international conference held here to mark the 50th anniversary of the decision to carry out the final solution. The exhibition in the house of the wannsee conference gives an insight into this criminal meeting, and how. The wannsee conference was a highlevel meeting of nazi officials that took place in berlin on january 20, 1942, to discuss the final solution of the jewish question called by reinhard heydrich, the head of the reich security main office which controlled both the gestapo and the sd, the conference was originally called for december 9, 1941, but fallout from the japanese. This transference and repurposing of resources was all decided in the infamous wannsee conference, which we now know was the beginning of the final solution of the jewish question. Wannsee conference united states holocaust memorial museum. While the particulars describe one particularly well documented episode of evil, the. Nazi officials discuss final solution at the wannsee conference.
262 1189 1276 531 818 397 135 1212 1235 631 1277 1213 46 517 1223 1258 1226 1318 521 1084 573 810 1524 963 1546 1434 504 925 424 778 776 933 383 599 1100 846 1491 1092 1300 634